Animated GIF · Available via API
gif_boxPush-up
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fitness_center Equipment
Body WeightCategory
strength
Mechanic
compound
Cal/min
5.5
Force
push
Push-up is a intermediate multi-joint compound pushing exercise targeting the Pectorals in the Chest region. Performed using bodyweight, it falls under the strength category. Secondary muscles engaged include Triceps and Deltoids.
list_alt Step-by-Step Instructions
Start in a high plank position with your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart and your feet together.
Engage your core and lower your body towards the ground by bending your elbows, keeping your body in a straight line.
Pause for a moment when your chest is just above the ground, then push yourself back up to the starting position by straightening your arms.
Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
warning Common Mistakes
Losing tension in the core or lower back partway through the movement — because Push-up loads multiple joints at once, a small breakdown in bracing at the hips or spine compounds through the whole chain.
Flaring the elbows too wide or letting the hips sag/pike, which shifts load off Pectorals and stresses the shoulder joint.
Rushing through reps using momentum rather than controlling both the lifting and lowering phase, which is especially important since there's no external load to force good tempo.
Progressing the load or reps too quickly before technique is consistent across every rep of every set.
person Who Should Do This Exercise
Push-up is classified as a Intermediate strength exercise, so lifters with some training experience who already have basic technique and stability in place — beginners can work up to it, but should master fundamental Chest movements first. It fits well in programs focused on strength training and pairs naturally with other Chest movements in a balanced routine.
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