Animated GIF · Available via API
gif_boxClose Grip Chin-up
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fitness_center Equipment
Body WeightCategory
strength
Mechanic
compound
Cal/min
6.7
Force
pull
Close Grip Chin-up is a advanced multi-joint compound pulling exercise targeting the Lats in the Back region. Performed using bodyweight, it falls under the strength category. Secondary muscles engaged include Biceps and Forearms.
list_alt Step-by-Step Instructions
Grab the pull-up bar with your palms facing towards you and your hands shoulder-width apart.
Hang from the bar with your arms fully extended and your feet off the ground.
Engage your back muscles and pull your body up towards the bar, keeping your elbows close to your body.
Continue pulling until your chin is above the bar.
Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your body back down to the starting position.
Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
warning Common Mistakes
Losing tension in the core or lower back partway through the movement — because Close Grip Chin-up loads multiple joints at once, a small breakdown in bracing at the hips or spine compounds through the whole chain.
Rounding the upper back or shrugging the shoulders up toward the ears at the start of the pull instead of initiating with the target muscle.
Rushing through reps using momentum rather than controlling both the lifting and lowering phase, which is especially important since there's no external load to force good tempo.
Attempting this exercise before building sufficient base strength and control — it has a low margin for error, so technique breakdown under fatigue is a common cause of injury.
person Who Should Do This Exercise
Close Grip Chin-up is classified as a Advanced strength exercise, so experienced lifters with solid technical foundations — this is not recommended as a first exercise for Back training since it demands more control, mobility, or load tolerance than beginner movements. It fits well in programs focused on strength training and pairs naturally with other Back movements in a balanced routine.
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